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高级口译:王毅国务委员兼外长2019年两会记者会(双语全文)

2019-03-11 09:41

来源:外交部发言人办公室

作者:

  中美之间在开展合作的同时,也会出现一些竞争,这是国际关系的正常现象,关键取决于我们如何看待和处理。一味放大竞争,就会挤压合作的空间。聚焦扩大合作,才符合中美共同利益,也是两国对世界承担的责任。我们希望美方摒弃零和思维,同中方相向而行,在深化合作的进程中形成良性竞争,在各自发展的同时实现互利双赢。

  Even as China and America engage in cooperation, there may also be some competition. This is normal in international relations. The key is to put things in perspective. Exaggerating our competition out of all proportion would squeeze our space of cooperation. The right attitude is to focus on expanding our cooperation. This is both in our mutual interests and what we owe to the world. We hope the US will reject its zero-sum approach, pursue shared goals with China, foster healthy competition while deepening our cooperation, and strive for win-win outcomes as we seek our own countries’ development.

  今日俄罗斯国际通讯社记者:今年中俄将庆祝建交70周年。请问今年中俄关系和双边合作有什么亮点?某些国家将莫斯科和北京之间的紧密关系视为威胁,您如何回应?

  RIA Novosti: China and Russia are celebrating 70 years of our diplomatic relations this year. What are the highlights of our bilateral relations and cooperation? Some countries see the close ties between Moscow and Beijing as a threat. How do you respond to this allegation?

  王毅:今年是中俄建交70周年。两国关系走过极不平凡的历程。正是在这种磨砺和考验中,中俄关系日臻稳定、成熟,并且找到了一条正确的相处之道。双方政治上彼此信任,经济上互利合作,国际事务中相互支持,成为当今大国关系的典范,既为两国人民带来巨大福祉,又为地区与世界和平稳定作出了重要贡献。

  Wang Yi: Indeed, China and Russia will mark the 70th anniversary of our diplomatic relations this year. Our relationship has traveled an extraordinary course and, emerging from trials and tribulations, it has become more steady and mature. Our two countries have found a way of getting along. Marked by deep political trust, win-win economic cooperation and mutual support in the international arena, our relationship is held up as a good example of how major countries should interact with one another. A strong Sino-Russian relationship both delivers huge benefits to our two peoples and contributes significantly to peace and stability in our region and globally.

  2019年,中俄双方将以建交70周年为契机,推动两国全面战略协作伙伴关系迈上新的台阶。

  In this important anniversary year, China and Russia will take our comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination to a new level.

  高层往来方面,普京总统将应主席的邀请来华出席第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛,主席也准备应邀对俄罗斯进行国事访问。相信在两国元首共同引领下,中俄关系将迈入新的时代。

  In terms of high-level engagement, President Vladimir Putin will attend the second BRF at President Xi Jinping’s invitation, and President Xi intends to pay a state visit to Russia at President Putin’s invitation. Guided by our presidents, the relationship will stride into a new era.

  互利合作方面,去年中俄双边贸易额历史性突破了1000亿美元。今年两国务实合作将迎来丰收之年,标志性项目就是“一管两桥”的落成。中俄东线天然气管道这一“世纪工程”将于年内通气;两国边境首座公路桥—黑河公路桥将合龙通车,首座铁路桥—同江铁路大桥也将建成。此外,我们还将继续推动“一带一路”同欧亚经济联盟深入对接,激发两国务实合作的内生动力,在巩固能源等传统领域合作的同时,开拓高科技、农业、电子商务、金融等新增长点,推动合作提质升级,助力两国发展,造福两国人民。

  In terms of win-win cooperation, our two-way trade passed the US$100 billion mark last year. This year will be one of harvest, notably the completion of three major projects. The eastern route of the China-Russia natural gas pipeline, known as “a project of the century”, will be operational within the year. Our first cross-border highway bridge through Heihe will be opened to traffic, and our first railway bridge through Tongjiang will be completed. China and Russia will also seek greater complementarity between the BRI and the Eurasian Economic Union to strengthen the internal drivers of our practical cooperation. While consolidating traditional areas of cooperation such as energy, we will explore new areas such as high technology, agriculture, e-commerce and financial services. Upgraded Sino-Russian cooperation will better enable our countries’ development and deliver greater benefits to our two peoples.

  国际事务中,中俄作为两个世界大国和安理会常任理事国,肩负着重要职责和使命。我们在几乎所有重大问题上都保持着密切沟通,持有相同或相近立场。新的一年,中俄将进一步加强战略协作,坚定维护《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则,坚定维护国际战略安全。只要中俄站在一起,世界就多一分和平,多一分安全,多一分稳定。

  In the area of international affairs, China and Russia shoulder important responsibility and mission as major countries in the world and permanent members of the UN Security Council. Our two countries are in constant communication on almost all the major issues and we invariably have common or similar views. In the year ahead, we will strengthen strategic coordination, and firmly uphold the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and global strategic security. When China and Russia stand together, the world will be a safer and more peaceful and stable place.

  新华社记者:在保护主义和单边主义影响国际合作背景下,中方正日益成为多边主义和国际合作的带头人。中方未来将如何维护多边主义?

  Xinhua News Agency: At a time when international cooperation is buffeted by protectionism and unilateralism, China is increasingly seen as a champion of multilateralism and international cooperation. What will China do to uphold multilateralism?

  王毅:这几年,单边主义和保护主义不断抬头,时而来势汹汹。但令人欣慰的是,面对这股逆流,越来越多的国家公开站出来予以抵制和反对。大家都意识到,身处全球化时代,彼此命运相连,休戚与共,需要的是团队精神,而不是各行其是;是同舟共济,而不是独善其身。坚持多边主义已经成为国际社会的广泛共识。中方始终认为,多边主义是现有国际秩序的基石。只有坚持多边主义,国际关系才能逐渐实现民主化,国际格局才能逐步走向多极化。我们将高举构建人类命运共同体的旗帜,继续站在历史前进的正确方向一边,站在世界大多数国家的共同利益一边,与各国一道,本着多边主义的理念,坚定维护以联合国为核心的国际体系,坚定维护以国际法为基础的国际秩序。

  Wang Yi: In the last few years, unilateralism and protectionism has reared its head and returned with a vengeance. The good news is that more and more countries are stepping forward to resist and oppose this disturbing trend. There’s a growing realization that in the age of globalization, all countries share the same destiny – we rise and fall together. Therefore, instead of each going his own way, we should act as a team; instead of each minding his own business, we should help each other as passengers in the same boat. Championing multilateralism is the overwhelming consensus of the international community. China sees multilateralism as a cornerstone of the existing international order. The practice of multilateralism will, over time, make international relations more democratic and our world a more multi-polar one. China will carry the banner of building a community with a shared future for mankind, continue to stand on the right side of history and support the common interests of the majority of countries. China will work with all nations under the principle of multilateralism to resolutely uphold the international system centered on the UN and the international order underpinned by international law.

  路透社记者:现在美国内有人对中国有越来越多的疑虑,摩擦和冲突增多。您是否认为中美两国正在走向冲突?如何避免这种情况?

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