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温家宝在第六届中德经济技术合作论坛上的演讲(2)

2011-06-30 09:53  作者:  来源:口译网  字号:T|T

摘要:扩大双边贸易规模。要深入挖掘两国贸易的增长潜力,采取更多贸易便利化措施,争取未来5年双边贸易额再翻一番。中方愿意增加对德国优势产品的进口

——扩大双边贸易规模。要深入挖掘两国贸易的增长潜力,采取更多贸易便利化措施,争取未来5年双边贸易额再翻一番。中方愿意增加对德国优势产品的进口,也希望德国早日承认中国完全市场经济地位,为双方贸易健康发展扫除障碍。中方致力于建立开放的政府采购制度,对各类企业一视同仁。2010年,中国机电产品国际招标中,德国企业名列中标额第一位。中国正在积极申请加入世贸组织《政府采购协定》,希望有关成员采取灵活务实的态度,降低要价,使中国早日加入这一协定。

– We should expand trade. We need to fully tap into the potential for greater trade and take more trade facilitation measures. Our goal is to double the current trade volume in five years. China is ready to import more competitive German products, and we hope that Germany will recognize China's full market economy status at an early date to remove this obstacle to the growth of bilateral trade. China is committed to establishing an open government procurement system and treats all companies equally. In international bidding for mechanical and electric products conducted by China in 2010, the value of contracts won by German companies was the highest. China is applying to join the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement. We hope that the relevant WTO members will adopt a flexible and pragmatic approach and make less demand on China. This will enable China to join this agreement at an early date.

——鼓励双向投资合作。中方欢迎更多德国企业来华投资,愿意尽快结束双方合资合同示范条款谈判,建立中德投资咨询热线,解决企业遇到的各种难题,并将扩大服务领域对外开放。我愿重申,所有在中国依法设立的外资企业都享受国民待遇,各类企业的知识产权都将得到有效保护。也希望德方采取积极有效措施,支持中国企业赴德投资。

– We should encourage two-way investment. More German companies are welcome to make investment in China. We hope to speedily conclude negotiations on a model joint-venture contract with Germany and establish a China-Germany investment hotline to help solve problems our companies may encounter. We will open more service sectors. Here, I wish to reiterate that all foreign companies registered in China in accordance with the law receive national treatment; and the intellectual property rights of all companies will be effectively protected. We also hope that the German government will take active and effective steps to support Chinese companies in making investment in Germany.

——加强技术交流与合作。德国企业的技术优势与中国的劳动力资源和市场优势相结合,有利于促进中国经济结构调整和产业升级,也有利于提升德国企业和产品的国际竞争力,是互利共赢的。中方愿与德方加强在先进装备制造、交通、能源、石化与精细化工、新材料、生物制药、航空航天等领域的技术合作,中方愿在重大项目合作中加强技术交流,但决不强制转让技术。欧盟对华出口管制政策限制了德国高新技术产品对华出口,极大地制约了德国企业在中国市场上的竞争力。我们希望德方推动欧盟放宽出口管制,提升高新技术产品在双边贸易中的比重。

– We should strengthen technological exchanges and cooperation. The technological strengths of German companies, once combined with China's strengths in labor resources and market, will both help promote China's economic structural adjustment and industrial upgrading and make German companies and products more competitive in the world market. So this will produce a win-win outcome. China is ready to enhance technological cooperation with Germany in advanced equipment manufacturing, transportation, energy, petrochemicals and fine chemicals, new materials, bio-medicine and aerospace. We want to enhance technological exchanges through the launching of major business projects, but will not make technology transfer a mandatory requirement. The EU's export control vis-à-vis China has restricted German export of high- and new-tech products to China and greatly undermined the competitiveness of German companies in the Chinese market. We hope that Germany will urge the EU to relax such export control and increase the share of high- and new-tech products in its trade with China.

——拓展新能源和节能环保合作。两国在可再生能源发展和提高能效等领域合作大有可为。去年两国已签署共同建立生态园合作协议,拟在中国青岛建立首个中德生态园,欢迎德方企业积极参与规划和建设。我们愿意充分发挥双边财政合作的示范作用,重点支持双方在节能减排、绿色信贷及气候变化等领域的合作。我们还期待双方企业在新能源交通、建筑节能和低碳生态城市建设等方面合作迈出实质性步伐。

– We should expand cooperation on new energy, energy conservation and environmental protection. China and Germany have much to benefit from cooperation in developing renewable energy and improving energy efficiency. The two countries signed a cooperative agreement on building an eco-park last year, and the first Chinese-German Eco-Park is expected to be built in Qingdao. We hope German companies will actively participate in its planning and construction. We will give full play to the pace-setting role of bilateral financial cooperation and use such funding to mainly support cooperation in energy conservation, emission reduction, green credit and addressing climate change. We also hope that Chinese and German companies will make substantive progress in cooperation in new energy based transportation, building efficiency and low-carbon eco-city development.

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